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CET6真题高频词汇大解析(四)

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Conform(8次)ah6小梦文库
ah6小梦文库
1. My boss has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ________on what he promises. (05/6)ah6小梦文库
A) assuranceah6小梦文库
B) probabilityah6小梦文库
C) relianceah6小梦文库
D) conformityah6小梦文库
2. One witness ________ that he'd seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed. (05/1)ah6小梦文库
A) convictedah6小梦文库
B) conformedah6小梦文库
C) retortedah6小梦文库
D) testifiedah6小梦文库
3. It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him _____. (03/6)ah6小梦文库
A) coincideah6小梦文库
B) complyah6小梦文库
C) conformah6小梦文库
D) collaborateah6小梦文库
4. As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in. (02/12)ah6小梦文库
A) submitah6小梦文库
B) conformah6小梦文库
C) subjectah6小梦文库
D) commitah6小梦文库
5. All the students have to ______to the rules and regulations of the school.(01/1)ah6小梦文库
A) confirmah6小梦文库
B) confrontah6小梦文库
C) confineah6小梦文库
D) conformah6小梦文库
6. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _______ well to human needs. (00/6)ah6小梦文库
A) adheresah6小梦文库
B) reflectsah6小梦文库
C) conformsah6小梦文库
D) satisfiesah6小梦文库
7. All individuals are required to ______ to the laws made by their governments. (99/1)ah6小梦文库
A) obeyah6小梦文库
B) conformah6小梦文库
C) concedeah6小梦文库
D) observeah6小梦文库
8. The vast majority of people in any given culture will _____ to the established standards of that culture. (98/1)ah6小梦文库
A) confineah6小梦文库
B) conformah6小梦文库
C) confrontah6小梦文库
D) confirmah6小梦文库
Analogy(3次)ah6小梦文库
1. Professor Smith explained the movement of light____ that of water. (05/12)ah6小梦文库
A) by virtue ofah6小梦文库
B) by analogy withah6小梦文库
C) in terms ofah6小梦文库
D) in line withah6小梦文库
2. It is a(n) ________ that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease. (04/6)ah6小梦文库
A) analogyah6小梦文库
B) paradoxah6小梦文库
C) correlationah6小梦文库
D) illusionah6小梦文库
3. To help students understand how we see, teachers often draw an ________ between an eye and a camera. (01/6)ah6小梦文库
A) imageah6小梦文库
B) analogyah6小梦文库
C) imitationah6小梦文库
D) axisah6小梦文库
Anticipate(3次)ah6小梦文库
1. Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be ________ to have withdrawn from the program. (04/6)ah6小梦文库
A) contemplatedah6小梦文库
B) deemedah6小梦文库
C) acknowledgedah6小梦文库
D) anticipatedah6小梦文库
2. The doctors don't____ that the patient will live much longer.(03/12)ah6小梦文库
A) monitorah6小梦文库
B) manifestah6小梦文库
C) articulateah6小梦文库
D) anticipateah6小梦文库
3. The doctors don't _______ that he will live much longer.(00/1)ah6小梦文库
A) articulateah6小梦文库
B) anticipateah6小梦文库
C) manifestah6小梦文库
D) monitorah6小梦文库
Assert(2次)ah6小梦文库
1. The police are trying to ________ what really happened. (04/6)ah6小梦文库
A) ascertainah6小梦文库
B) assertah6小梦文库
C) avertah6小梦文库
D) ascribeah6小梦文库
2. We shall probably never be able to ____ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles. (02/6)ah6小梦文库
A) assertah6小梦文库
B) impartah6小梦文库
C) ascertainah6小梦文库
D) notifyah6小梦文库
Assume(2次)ah6小梦文库
1. _______ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate. (02/12)ah6小梦文库
A) Concerningah6小梦文库
B) Ascertainingah6小梦文库
C) Assumingah6小梦文库
D) Regardingah6小梦文库
2. The manager gave her his ________ that her complaint would be investigated. (02/1)ah6小梦文库
A) assuranceah6小梦文库
B) assumptionah6小梦文库
C) sanctionah6小梦文库
D) insuranceah6小梦文库
Conform:CDABD CBBah6小梦文库
Analogy:BBBah6小梦文库
Anticipate:BDBah6小梦文库
Assert:ACah6小梦文库
Assume:CAah6小梦文库
高频词讲解:Conformah6小梦文库
共出现8次,作为主考词5次,陪考词3次。ah6小梦文库
v. 1. 遵守,适应,顺从; 2. 相似,一致,符合ah6小梦文库
搭配:conform to/with 与相配ah6小梦文库
conform…to… 使……适合……ah6小梦文库
真题讲解:ah6小梦文库
1.翻译:老板多次让我失望,我不再……他的承诺了。ah6小梦文库
记一个词组have(place/put) reliance upon信任,信赖。Reliance信任的意思;ah6小梦文库
assurance信心;conformity一致;probability可能性。ah6小梦文库
2.翻译:一位证人……说,银行被抢后他看到嫌疑犯跑出银行。ah6小梦文库
Convict(经审讯)证明……有罪,宣判……有罪;ah6小梦文库
Retort反驳,反击,回嘴;testify证明,作证。ah6小梦文库
Convict与testify都与法律有关,但convict是证明有罪,testify则是说出自己看到的事实,与结果无关。ah6小梦文库
3.翻译:非常幸运的是,儿子的职业目标与老两口对他的期望是……。ah6小梦文库
Coincide的用法是:A and B coincide或A coincides with B,表示A与B相互一致;ah6小梦文库
Collaborate合作,用于collaborate with sb. on sth.表示在某事上和某人合作;ah6小梦文库
Comply顺从,常于with搭配;ah6小梦文库
Conform上面说到搭配的时候提到了,表示一致时常用于A conforms to/with B的结构中。ah6小梦文库
4.翻译:作为访问学者,他们愿意……所生活的国家的习俗。ah6小梦文库
Submit服从,屈服,提交;submit to 表示无奈之下的顺从,服从;ah6小梦文库
Subject使隶属,使服从,使遭受;subject to易于……的;ah6小梦文库
Commit承担,保证,委托,犯罪;commit to把……提交给,委身于,专心致志于。ah6小梦文库
5.翻译:所有的学生都必须……学校的规章制度。ah6小梦文库
Conform表示遵守的意思时,习惯与regulation, standard, law, rule, custom等连用,必须有to;ah6小梦文库
Confirm证实,肯定,确认,批准;(永赔词汇)ah6小梦文库
Confront勇敢面对(危险、困难等),正视;使对峙,使当面对正,遭遇;(永赔词汇)ah6小梦文库
Confine限定,限制;使不外出,禁闭。ah6小梦文库
6.翻译:电子邮件是一种便捷,高度民主的非正式媒体,它……人们的需求。ah6小梦文库
先说三个词组,六级中有三个词组表示遵守法律法规,它们是:adhere to, comply with, conformah6小梦文库
to,大家可以把这三个词组放在一起背。另外,conform to还表示符合需要及标准,题干中有“needs”——人们的需要,所以只能选conformah6小梦文库
to.Adhere to可以搭配law, regulation.ah6小梦文库
Reflect反射;深思,反省;反映;Satisfy使满意,使确信;达到(要求,便准等)。ah6小梦文库
7.翻译:所有人都要……政府制定的法律。ah6小梦文库
Obey表示遵守,服从,但后直接跟宾语,不加连接词。ah6小梦文库
Concede推让;Observe观察;上一题中谈到了conform to有遵守法律法规的意思。ah6小梦文库
8.翻译:每个特定文化中的大多数人都会……他们文化中业已形成的标准。ah6小梦文库
Confine限制,局限,confine sth./sb. toah6小梦文库
Confront面对,使面临,对抗;Confirm确认,确信。ah6小梦文库
ah6小梦文库
共出现3次,作为主考词2次,陪考词1次。ah6小梦文库
n. 相似之处;类推;类比;ah6小梦文库
搭配:by analogy用类推的方法:By analogy, the heart is a pump and brain is a computer.ah6小梦文库
Draw an analogy between A and B,将A与B做类比。ah6小梦文库
真题讲解:ah6小梦文库
1.翻译:史密斯教授在解释光的移动时,用水的移动……。ah6小梦文库
By analogy with用……类比; By virtue of 依靠;ah6小梦文库
In line with符合; In terms of在……方面。ah6小梦文库
2.翻译:法国人吃很多油腻的东西,但心脏病发病率却比较低,这看似有些……。ah6小梦文库
Paradox矛盾,悖论;国际经济学里有一个Leontief Paradox,可译成里昂惕夫悖论或里昂惕夫之谜,经济学专业的朋友们可以这样记下来。ah6小梦文库
Correlation相关,对比,交互作用,与to, with连用;ah6小梦文库
Illusion幻影,幻觉,幻想。ah6小梦文库
3.翻译:老师经常拿眼睛和照相机……以帮助学生了解眼睛是怎样看东西的。ah6小梦文库
Image形象,图像,象征,比喻,印象;ah6小梦文库
Imitation模仿;仿制,仿制品;赝品ah6小梦文库
Axis轴,轴线;坐标轴,基准线。ah6小梦文库
高频词讲解:anticipateah6小梦文库
共出现3次,作为主考词2次,陪考词1次。ah6小梦文库
vt. 1.预料,期望; 2.先于……行动,提前使用。ah6小梦文库
搭配:anticipate doing sth.ah6小梦文库
真题讲解:ah6小梦文库
1.翻译:月底之前没交注册费的人将被……退出该计划。ah6小梦文库
Deem想,以为;相信;be deemed to指视为,被认为;ah6小梦文库
Contemplate沉思,仔细考虑;细心观察;期待,预期;企图,打算;ah6小梦文库
Acknowledge承认,感谢,告知收到,确认。ah6小梦文库
2.翻译:医生们预料这个病人活不了多久。ah6小梦文库
Monitor监视,监测;manifest表明,显示,使显现;articulate明确有力地表达,清晰地发音;ah6小梦文库
四个选项中只有anticipate能接that引导宾语从句,以为“预料……”。ah6小梦文库
3.与03年12月考题重复,与上一题一致。ah6小梦文库
ah6小梦文库
共出现2次,均作为陪考次。ah6小梦文库
vt. 1.肯定地说,断言; 2.维护,坚持。ah6小梦文库
真题讲解:ah6小梦文库
1.翻译:警方正试图……到底发生了什么。ah6小梦文库
在第二期ascribe的时候,出过这道题。ah6小梦文库
Ascertain弄清,查明,根据句意应该能选出来;ah6小梦文库
Assert声称,主张,断言;assert oneself坚持自己的权利、意见ah6小梦文库
avert防止,避免;ah6小梦文库
2.翻译:我们也许永远也不能……这些亚原子粒子的确切性质了。ah6小梦文库
Ascertain探知,查明,指获得知识或明白以前所不知的事情;ah6小梦文库
Assert断言,常用于assert sth. to be true断言某事是真实的;ah6小梦文库
Impart告知,透露,给予,常与to连用,意为“传授,赋予,告知”;ah6小梦文库
Notify(正式)通知,报告。ah6小梦文库
高频词讲解:Assumeah6小梦文库
共出现2次,作为主考词1次,陪考词1次。ah6小梦文库
vt. 1. 假定,臆断; 2. 承担;He assumed the duties of leader. 他承担起领导者的责任。ah6小梦文库
3. 呈现The problem has assumed a new aspect.问题已经呈现出新的局面。ah6小梦文库
Assuming that…= Supposing/Suppose that…假定……ah6小梦文库
真题讲解:ah6小梦文库
1.翻译:假如对能源的需求以现在的速率继续增长下去的话,不久传统的能源就会不足了。ah6小梦文库
Concern表示涉及,有关于;使关心,使担心;Regard表示认为,对待,注视,注意,尊敬;ah6小梦文库
Concerning, Regarding可作介词,意为有关,关于;ah6小梦文库
Ascertain确定(事实),探知,查明,弄清。ah6小梦文库
如果大家看过《Harry Potter I》的电影的话,结尾的时候,Professor Dumbledore说了这样一句话:Assuming that my calculations are correct, I believe that a change of decoration is in order. Gryffindor wins the House Cup.就用到了Assuming that.ah6小梦文库
2.翻译:经理向她保证,她的投诉会得到调查。ah6小梦文库
Assurance保证,表示保证(或鼓励、安慰)的话;把我,自信;(人寿)保险;ah6小梦文库
Assumption假定,假想;承担;ah6小梦文库
Sanction许可,批准;Insurance保险,保险费。ah6小梦文库
总结:ah6小梦文库
1.上述18题请多看几遍,重在理解。ah6小梦文库
2.重点掌握conform、analogy、anticipate、assert、assume这五个单词,以及词语辨析。ah6小梦文库
3.除了conform、analogy、anticipate、assert、assume之外,请熟背以下单词:assurance, assure, testify, coincide, collaborate, comply, subject, commit, confirm, confront, confine, adhere, reflect, in terms of, paradox, illusion, image, contemplate, acknowledge, monitor, manifest, articulate, ascertain, ascribe, impart, notify.
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CET6真题高频词汇大解析(四)

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