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CET6真题高频词汇大解析(七)

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Intensify(7次)vCN小梦文库
vCN小梦文库
1. By turning this knob to the right you can ________ the sound from the radio. (05/1)vCN小梦文库
A) intensifyvCN小梦文库
B) amplifyvCN小梦文库
C) enlargevCN小梦文库
D) reinforcevCN小梦文库
2. I found it difficult to _____ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children. (03/6)vCN小梦文库
A) consolidatevCN小梦文库
B) amendvCN小梦文库
C) reconcilevCN小梦文库
D) IntensifyvCN小梦文库
3. The music aroused an _______ feeling of homesickness in him. (02/12)vCN小梦文库
A) intentionalvCN小梦文库
B) intermittentvCN小梦文库
C) intensevCN小梦文库
D) intrinsicvCN小梦文库
4. His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to _________ his position in he government. (02/1)vCN小梦文库
A) contrivevCN小梦文库
B) consolidatevCN小梦文库
C) heavevCN小梦文库
D) intensifyvCN小梦文库
5. The presidential candidate ______ his position by winning several primary elections. (99/6)vCN小梦文库
A) enforcedvCN小梦文库
B) enrichedvCN小梦文库
C) intensifiedvCN小梦文库
D) consolidatedvCN小梦文库
6. Competition, they believe, __________ the national character than corrupt it. (97/1)vCN小梦文库
A) enforcesvCN小梦文库
B) confirmsvCN小梦文库
C) intensifiesvCN小梦文库
D) strengthensvCN小梦文库
7. Of the thousands of known volcanoes in the world, the _______ majority are inactive. (97/1)vCN小梦文库
A) tremendousvCN小梦文库
B) demandingvCN小梦文库
C) intensivevCN小梦文库
D) overwhelmingvCN小梦文库
Barren(3次)vCN小梦文库
1. He tried to hide ___ his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side. (04/6)vCN小梦文库
A) barrenvCN小梦文库
B) barevCN小梦文库
C) baldvCN小梦文库
D) bleakvCN小梦文库
2. Within ten years they have tamed the ____hill into green woods. (03/9)vCN小梦文库
A) vacantvCN小梦文库
B) barrenvCN小梦文库
C) weirdvCN小梦文库
D) wastefulvCN小梦文库
3. Many people think of deserts as ______ regions, but numerous species of plants andanimals have adapted to life there. (99/6)vCN小梦文库
A) virginvCN小梦文库
B) barrenvCN小梦文库
C) voidvCN小梦文库
D) wretchedvCN小梦文库
Blunder(3次)vCN小梦文库
1. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other _______. (02/1)vCN小梦文库
A) drawbacksvCN小梦文库
B) handicapsvCN小梦文库
C) bruisesvCN小梦文库
D) blundersvCN小梦文库
2. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have ______ agricultural production.(01/1)vCN小梦文库
A) blunderedvCN小梦文库
B) tangledvCN小梦文库
C) bewilderedvCN小梦文库
D) hamperedvCN小梦文库
3. I think that I committed a _______ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question. (99/1)vCN小梦文库
A) blundervCN小梦文库
B) revengevCN小梦文库
C) reproachvCN小梦文库
D) scandalvCN小梦文库
Commence(2次)vCN小梦文库
1. The Space Age ______ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union. (99/1)vCN小梦文库
A) initiatedvCN小梦文库
B) originatedvCN小梦文库
C) embarkedvCN小梦文库
D) commencedvCN小梦文库
2. To ____ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him. (98/1)vCN小梦文库
A) commencevCN小梦文库
B) compromisevCN小梦文库
C) compensatevCN小梦文库
D) complimentvCN小梦文库
Commission(2次)vCN小梦文库
1. By signing the lease we made a _______ to pay a rent of $ 150 a week. (99/6)vCN小梦文库
A) conceptionvCN小梦文库
B) commissionvCN小梦文库
C) commitmentvCN小梦文库
D) confinementvCN小梦文库
2. The insurance company paid him $10, 000 in _______ after his accident. (97/6)vCN小梦文库
A) compensationvCN小梦文库
B) installmentvCN小梦文库
C) substitutionvCN小梦文库
D) commissionvCN小梦文库
vCN小梦文库
Intensify:BCCBD CDvCN小梦文库
Barren:CBBvCN小梦文库
Blunder:ADAvCN小梦文库
Commence:DCvCN小梦文库
Commission:CAvCN小梦文库
高频词讲解 IntensifyvCN小梦文库
共出现7次,作为主考词2次,陪考词5次。vCN小梦文库
v.(使)增强,(使)加剧vCN小梦文库
辨析:vCN小梦文库
intensify, strengthen都有加强的意思。vCN小梦文库
Intensify强调的是程度上的加强和强化,比原来更进一步,如:intensify the scrutiny加强审查;vCN小梦文库
Strengthen强调的是加强具体实力,难度,如:The enemy is strengthened.敌军力量增强。vCN小梦文库
真题讲解:vCN小梦文库
B 1. By turning this knob to the right you can ________ the sound from the radio. (05/1)vCN小梦文库
A) intensifyvCN小梦文库
B) amplifyvCN小梦文库
C) enlargevCN小梦文库
D) reinforcevCN小梦文库
翻译:向右旋转按钮,收音机里的声音就会……。vCN小梦文库
Amplify放大,除指程度上详尽,还指声音、电流增强;vCN小梦文库
Intensify加强,指强度加大;vCN小梦文库
Enlarge扩大,主要指尺寸扩大;vCN小梦文库
Reinforce增强,指给予更多的力量或效力。vCN小梦文库
C 2. I found it difficult to _____ my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children. (03/6)vCN小梦文库
A) consolidatevCN小梦文库
B) amendvCN小梦文库
C) reconcilevCN小梦文库
D) IntensifyvCN小梦文库
翻译:我觉得在我的职业志向和抚养孩子这两者之间很难……。vCN小梦文库
第三期出现过这句话,当时的高频词是amend.vCN小梦文库
Consolidate巩固,加强,把……连在一起,consolidate sth. into sth. 使事物联合或合并vCN小梦文库
Intensify加强,加剧;Amend修订;vCN小梦文库
Reconcile调和,reconcile…with…使……与……调和、和解。vCN小梦文库
C 3. The music aroused an _______ feeling of homesickness in him. (02/12)vCN小梦文库
A) intentionalvCN小梦文库
B) intermittentvCN小梦文库
C) intensevCN小梦文库
D) intrinsicvCN小梦文库
翻译:音乐激起了他……的思乡之情。vCN小梦文库
Intense强烈的,与feeling搭配表示强烈的感情;vCN小梦文库
Intentional故意的,一般修饰言行;vCN小梦文库
Intermittent间歇的,修饰具体事物或行为,如雨雪声音;vCN小梦文库
Intrinsic内在的,本质的,形容人或物的性格或本质。vCN小梦文库
B 4. His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to _________ his position in he government. (02/1)vCN小梦文库
A) contrivevCN小梦文库
B) consolidatevCN小梦文库
C) heavevCN小梦文库
D) intensifyvCN小梦文库
翻译:他与美国人进行的成功谈判有助于……他在政府中的地位。vCN小梦文库
Consolidate巩固,consolidate position指巩固地位;vCN小梦文库
Contrive发明,设计,想出;Heave举起,拉起;Intensify加强,加剧。vCN小梦文库
D 5. The presidential candidate ______ his position by winning several primary elections. (99/6)vCN小梦文库
A) enforcedvCN小梦文库
B) enrichedvCN小梦文库
C) intensifiedvCN小梦文库
D) consolidatedvCN小梦文库
翻译:这位总统候选人赢得了最初的几场选举从而……了自己的地位。vCN小梦文库
与上题类似,巩固地位,Consolidate;vCN小梦文库
Enforce强制,强迫,实施;Enrich丰富,充实;intensify增强,使变强列。vCN小梦文库
C 6. Competition, they believe, __________ the national character than corrupt it. (97/1)vCN小梦文库
A) enforcesvCN小梦文库
B) confirmsvCN小梦文库
C) intensifiesvCN小梦文库
D) strengthensvCN小梦文库
翻译:他们相信竞争……民族精神,而非摧毁。vCN小梦文库
首先应该判断出需要选择corrupt(腐蚀,堕落)的反义词:rather than是极端对立句型,句型前面的动词是后面动词的反义词。vCN小梦文库
Enforce执行,坚持;Confirm确定,批准;vCN小梦文库
Intensify强化,如强化工作;Strengthen加强,加强力量,实力。vCN小梦文库
D 7. Of the thousands of known volcanoes in the world, the _______ majority are inactive. (97/1)vCN小梦文库
A) tremendousvCN小梦文库
B) demandingvCN小梦文库
C) intensivevCN小梦文库
D) overwhelmingvCN小梦文库
翻译:世界上已知的数千个火山中,……是死火山。vCN小梦文库
Tremendous巨大的,高速的;vCN小梦文库
Demanding耗费时间精力,麻烦的,需要引起注意的;永赔词汇;vCN小梦文库
Intensive密集的,集中的,加强的;vCN小梦文库
Overwhelming占绝对优势的,压倒多数的。vCN小梦文库
vCN小梦文库
共出现3次,作为主考词2次,陪考词1次。vCN小梦文库
adj. 1.(土地)贫瘠的,荒芜的; 2 . 不结果实的,不生育的; 3. 无益的,没有结果的。vCN小梦文库
真题讲解:vCN小梦文库
C 1. He tried to hide ___ his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side. (04/6)vCN小梦文库
A) barrenvCN小梦文库
B) barevCN小梦文库
C) baldvCN小梦文库
D) bleakvCN小梦文库
翻译:他把头发梳到一边,试图掩盖那块儿……。vCN小梦文库
Barren贫瘠的,即缺少有益的植被;vCN小梦文库
Bare赤裸的,指没穿衣服或适当覆盖物的;vCN小梦文库
Bald秃头的;Bleak暗淡的。vCN小梦文库
B 2. Within ten years they have tamed the ____hill into green woods. (03/9)vCN小梦文库
A) vacantvCN小梦文库
B) barrenvCN小梦文库
C) weirdvCN小梦文库
D) wastefulvCN小梦文库
翻译:十年间,他们把……山变成了绿林。vCN小梦文库
只有Barren与hill搭配与green woods形成对比,指贫瘠的山区;vCN小梦文库
vacant空的,空闲的(房子或座位),空缺的(职位);vCN小梦文库
weird怪异的,古怪的;神秘而可怕的;wasteful浪费的,不经济的。vCN小梦文库
B 3. Many people think of deserts as ______ regions, but numerous species of plants andanimals have adapted to life there. (99/6)vCN小梦文库
A) virginvCN小梦文库
B) barrenvCN小梦文库
C) voidvCN小梦文库
D) wretchedvCN小梦文库
翻译:许多人认为沙漠……,但却有许多动植物品种适合在那里存活。vCN小梦文库
Barren可以修饰deserts;virgin处女的,原始的;void无效的,空的;wretch可怜的人。vCN小梦文库
高频词讲解 BlundervCN小梦文库
共出现3次,作为主考词1次,陪考词2次。vCN小梦文库
n.犯错; vi.1.跌跌撞撞地走,慌乱地走; 2.犯错误vCN小梦文库
辨析:vCN小梦文库
blunder, error, mistake都表示错误vCN小梦文库
blunder往往只无知、疏忽、粗心大意等造成“大错”;vCN小梦文库
error一般指判断、计算等错误;vCN小梦文库
mistake一般强调的是误解、弄错等错误。vCN小梦文库
真题讲解:vCN小梦文库
A 1. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other _______. (02/1)vCN小梦文库
A) drawbacksvCN小梦文库
B) handicapsvCN小梦文库
C) bruisesvCN小梦文库
D) blundersvCN小梦文库
翻译:许多纯金属几乎没用,因为它们太软,容易生锈,或者有其他一些……。vCN小梦文库
Drawback缺点,缺陷,瑕疵,强调事物本身的不足;vCN小梦文库
Handicap障碍,不利的条件;vCN小梦文库
Bruise淤伤,擦伤,指人体或水果由于打击或碰撞使皮肤或果皮变色但未破裂的伤;vCN小梦文库
Blunder主语常为人,指大错,愚笨或粗心的错误。vCN小梦文库
D 2. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have ______ agricultural production.(01/1)vCN小梦文库
A) blunderedvCN小梦文库
B) tangledvCN小梦文库
C) bewilderedvCN小梦文库
D) hamperedvCN小梦文库
翻译:小农场的大量存在和现代化技术的缺乏……农业生产。vCN小梦文库
Blunder犯错误;跌跌撞撞地走;Tangle使纠缠,使乱作一团;vCN小梦文库
Bewilder使迷惑,使难住;Hamper妨碍,束缚,限制。vCN小梦文库
A 3. I think that I committed a _______ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question. (99/1)vCN小梦文库
A) blundervCN小梦文库
B) revengevCN小梦文库
C) reproachvCN小梦文库
D) scandalvCN小梦文库
翻译:我犯了个……,不该问她这个问题,因为这个问题让她不安。vCN小梦文库
Blunder错误,复合题意;Revenge复仇;Reproach责备;Scandal丑闻;vCN小梦文库
另外根据commit犯(错误、罪行等),干(蠢事,坏事等)的意思也可以得出答案。vCN小梦文库
vCN小梦文库
共出现2次,1次主考,1次陪考。vCN小梦文库
v. 开始。vCN小梦文库
搭配:commence on 着手; commence with 从……开始。vCN小梦文库
辨析:vCN小梦文库
begin, commence, start, embark这组词都有“开始”的意思。vCN小梦文库
Begin“开始”,为一般用语;vCN小梦文库
Commence“开始,着手”,为正是用语;vCN小梦文库
Start强调“做某件事的第一步”vCN小梦文库
Embark“着手,从事”,常需与on, upon等介词连用。vCN小梦文库
真题讲解:vCN小梦文库
D 1. The Space Age ______ in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the Soviet Union. (99/1)vCN小梦文库
A) initiatedvCN小梦文库
B) originatedvCN小梦文库
C) embarkedvCN小梦文库
D) commencedvCN小梦文库
翻译:1957年10月苏联发射第一颗人造卫星,太空时代……。vCN小梦文库
Initiate创始,发起,一般表示活动,团体的产生;vCN小梦文库
Originate起源,发生;originate from某事从某处发源;sb. originate sth.某人发明/创造……;vCN小梦文库
Embark着手;embark on doing sth.开始一件令人激动的事;vCN小梦文库
Commence开始,着手;重大事件及历史时期的开始;另外,本句是个正式的新闻语句。vCN小梦文库
C 2. To ____ for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him. (98/1)vCN小梦文库
A) commencevCN小梦文库
B) compromisevCN小梦文库
C) compensatevCN小梦文库
D) complimentvCN小梦文库
翻译:为了……不愉快的经历,他多喝了点酒。vCN小梦文库
Commence开始;Compromise妥协;vCN小梦文库
Compensate补偿;compensate一般与for连用,表示为某事进行补偿;Compliment恭维。vCN小梦文库
高频词讲解 CommissionvCN小梦文库
共出现2次,均作为陪考词出现。vCN小梦文库
n.1.委员会;2.佣金,回扣; 3.授权,委托;vCN小梦文库
vt. 委任,委托vCN小梦文库
真题讲解:vCN小梦文库
C 1. By signing the lease we made a _______ to pay a rent of $ 150 a week. (99/6)vCN小梦文库
A) conceptionvCN小梦文库
B) commissionvCN小梦文库
C) commitmentvCN小梦文库
D) confinementvCN小梦文库
翻译:在租约上签字后,我们……将每周付$150.vCN小梦文库
Conception概念,观念;Commission委任,佣金;vCN小梦文库
Commitment约定,承诺,责任;Confinement限制。vCN小梦文库
A 2. The insurance company paid him $10, 000 in _______ after his accident. (97/6)vCN小梦文库
A) compensationvCN小梦文库
B) installmentvCN小梦文库
C) substitutionvCN小梦文库
D) commissionvCN小梦文库
翻译:在这次事故中,保险公司……了他10,000美元。vCN小梦文库
Compensation补偿;in compensation补偿,赔偿;vCN小梦文库
Installment分期付款;Substitution代替,取代,保险代理人;vCN小梦文库
Commission委托,佣金、回扣。vCN小梦文库
总结:vCN小梦文库
1.上述17题请多看几遍,重在理解。vCN小梦文库
2.重点掌握intensify、barren、blunder、commence、commission这五个单词,以及词语辨析。vCN小梦文库
3.除了intensify、barren、blunder、commence、commission之外,请熟背以下单词:reinforce, consolidate, amend, reconcile, intrinsic,contrive, consolidate, heave, enforce, confirm, strengthen, overwhelm, bewilder, hamper, revenge, reproach, initiate, originate, compromise, compensate, compensate, conception(conceive), commit, confine, installment.
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CET6真题高频词汇大解析(七)

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