欢迎访问【小梦文库】范文大全网!

考研历年英语一完形填空真题

网联网网友 分享 时间: 加入收藏 我要投稿 点赞

词汇是英语学习的门槛,发现身边很多同学之所以对英语不感兴趣或者说是惧怕,就是因为起初词汇学习和背单词这块没有掌握系统科学的学习方法,下文是小编为你精心编辑整理的考研历年英语一完形填空真题,希望对你有所帮助,更多内容,请点击相关栏目查看,谢谢!Yo2小梦文库

Yo2小梦文库

考研历年英语一完形填空真题1Yo2小梦文库

Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Yo2小梦文库

Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition 1 many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2, in the wrong place often carries a high 3.Yo2小梦文库

4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in an individual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another. Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their 10 who inhaled something else.Yo2小梦文库

11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may 12 us. A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate 13 a credible person and a dishonest one. Sixty toddlers were each 14 to an adult tester holding a plastic container. The tester would ask, “What’s in here?” before looking into the container, smiling, and exclaiming, “Wow!” Each subject was then invited to look 15. Half of them found a toy; the other half 16 the container was empty-and realized the tester had 17 them.Yo2小梦文库

Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were 18 to cooperate with the tester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that they trusted his leadership. 19, only five of the 30 children paired with the “20”tester participated in a follow-up activity.Yo2小梦文库

1. [A] on [B] like [C] for [D] fromYo2小梦文库

2. [A] faith [B] concern [C] attention [D] interestYo2小梦文库

3. [A] benefit [B] debt [C] hope [D] priceYo2小梦文库

4. [A] Therefore [B] Then [C] Instead [D] AgainYo2小梦文库

5. [A]Until [B] Unless [C] Although [D] WhenYo2小梦文库

6. [A] selects [B] produces [C] applies [D] maintainsYo2小梦文库

7. [A] consult [B] compete [C] connect [D] compareYo2小梦文库

8. [A] at [B] by [C]of [D]toYo2小梦文库

9. [A] context [B] mood [C] period [D] circleYo2小梦文库

10.[A] counterparts [B] substitutes [C] colleagues [D]supportersYo2小梦文库

11.[A] Funny [B] Lucky [C] Odd [D] IronicYo2小梦文库

12.[A] monitor [B] protect [C] surprise [D] delightYo2小梦文库

13.[A] between [B] within [C] toward [D] overYo2小梦文库

14.[A] transferred [B] added [C] introduced [D] entrustedYo2小梦文库

15.[A] out [B] back [C] around [D] insideYo2小梦文库

16.[A] discovered [B] proved [C] insisted [D] .rememberedYo2小梦文库

17.[A] betrayed [B]wronged [C] fooled [D] mockedYo2小梦文库

18.[A] forced [B] willing [C] hesitant [D] entitledYo2小梦文库

19.[A] In contrast [B] As a result [C] On the whole [D] For instanceYo2小梦文库

20.[A] inflexible [B] incapable [C] unreliable [D] unsuitableYo2小梦文库

考研历年英语一完形填空真题2Yo2小梦文库

Directions:Yo2小梦文库

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Yo2小梦文库

Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as “a bodily exercise precious to health.” But __1___some claims to the contrary, laughing probably has little influence on physical fitness Laughter does __2___short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels, ___3_ heart rate and oxygen consumption But because hard laughter is difficult to __4__, a good laugh is unlikely to have __5___ benefits the way, say, walking or jogging does.Yo2小梦文库

__6__, instead of straining muscles to build them, as exercise does, laughter apparently accomplishes the __7__, studies dating back to the 1930‘s indicate that laughter__8___ muscles, decreasing muscle tone for up to 45 minutes after the laugh dies down.Yo2小梦文库

Such bodily reaction might conceivably help _9__the effects of psychological stress. Anyway, the act of laughing probably does produce other types of ___10___ feedback, that improve an individual‘s emotional state. __11____one classical theory of emotion, our feelings are partially rooted ____12___ physical reactions. It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry ___13___they are sad but they become sad when the tears begin to flow.Yo2小梦文库

Although sadness also ____14___ tears, evidence suggests that emotions can flow __15___ muscular responses. In an experiment published in 1988,social psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of würzburg in Germany asked volunteers to __16___ a pen either with their teeth-thereby creating an artificial smile – or with their lips, which would produce a(n) __17___ expression. Those forced to exercise their enthusiastically to funny catoons than did those whose months were contracted in a frown, ____19___ that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around __20__ , the physical act of laughter could improve mood.Yo2小梦文库

1.[A]among [B]except [C]despite [D]likeYo2小梦文库

2.[A]reflect [B]demand [C]indicate [D]produceYo2小梦文库

3.[A]stabilizing [B]boosting [C]impairing [D]determiningYo2小梦文库

4.[A]transmit [B]sustain [C]evaluate [D]observeYo2小梦文库

5.[A]measurable [B]manageable [C]affordable [D]renewableYo2小梦文库

6.[A]In turn [B]In fact [C]In addition [D]In briefYo2小梦文库

7.[A]opposite [B]impossible [C]average [D]expectedYo2小梦文库

8.[A]hardens [B]weakens [C]tightens [D]relaxesYo2小梦文库

9.[A]aggravate [B]generate [C]moderate [D]enhanceYo2小梦文库

10.[A]physical [B]mental [C]subconscious [D]internalYo2小梦文库

11.[A]Except for [B]According to [C]Due to [D]As forYo2小梦文库

12.[A]with [B]on [C]in [D]atYo2小梦文库

13.[A]unless [B]until [C]if [D]becauseYo2小梦文库

14.[A]exhausts [B]follows [C]precedes [D]suppressesYo2小梦文库

15.[A]into [B]from [C]towards [D]beyondYo2小梦文库

16.[A]fetch [B]bite [C]pick [D]holdYo2小梦文库

17.[A]disappointed [B]excited [C]joyful [D]indifferentYo2小梦文库

18.[A]adapted [B]catered [C]turned [D]reactedYo2小梦文库

19.[A]suggesting [B]requiring [C]mentioning [D]supposingYo2小梦文库

20.[A]Eventually [B]Consequently [C]Similarly [D]ConverselyYo2小梦文库

考研历年英语一完形填空真题3Yo2小梦文库

Directions:Yo2小梦文库

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Yo2小梦文库

People are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strength that 1 the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by 2 factors. But Dr. Uri Simonsohn speculated that an inability to consider the big 3 was leading decision-makers to be biased by the daily samles of information they were working with. 4 , he theorised that a judge 5 of apperaring too soft 6 crime might be more likely to send someone to prison 7 he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day.Yo2小梦文库

To 8 this idea, he turned to the university-admissions process. In theory, the 9 of an applicant should not depend on the few others 10 randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr. Simonsoho suspected the truth was 11 .Yo2小梦文库

He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews 12 by 31 admissions officers. The interviewers had 13 applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale 14 numerous factors into consideration. The scores were 15 used in conjunction with an applicant’s score on the Granduate Managent Adimssion Test, or GMAT, a standardized exam which is 16 out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.Yo2小梦文库

Dr. Simonsoho found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one 17 that, then the score for the next applicant would 18 by an average of 0.075 points. This might sound small, but to 19 the effects of such a decrease a candidate could need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been 20 .Yo2小梦文库

1. [A] grants [B]submits [C]transmits [D]deliversYo2小梦文库

2. [A] minor [B]objective [C]crucial [D] externalYo2小梦文库

3. [A] issue [B]vision [C]picture [D]externalYo2小梦文库

4. [A] For example [B] On average [C]In principle [D]Above allYo2小梦文库

5. [A] fond [B] fearful [C]capable [D] thoughtlessYo2小梦文库

6. [A] in [B] on [C] to [D] forYo2小梦文库

7. [A] if [B] until [C] though [D] unlessYo2小梦文库

8. [A] promote [B] emphasize [C] share [D]successYo2小梦文库

9. [A] decision [B] quality [C] status [D] successYo2小梦文库

10. [A] chosen [B] studied [C] found [D] identifiedYo2小梦文库

11. [A] exceptional [B] defensible [C] replaceable [D] otherwiseYo2小梦文库

12. [A] inspired [B] expressed [C] conducted [D] securedYo2小梦文库

13. [A] assigned [B] rated [C] matched [D] arrangedYo2小梦文库

14. [A] put [B] got [C] gave [D] tookYo2小梦文库

15. [A] instead [B] then [C] ever [D] ratherYo2小梦文库

16. [A] selected [B] passed [C] marked [D] introducedYo2小梦文库

17. [A] before [B] after [C] above [D] belowYo2小梦文库

18. [A] jump [B] float [C] drop [D] fluctuateYo2小梦文库

19. [A] achieve [B] undo [C] maintain [D] disregardYo2小梦文库

20. [A] promising [B] possible [C] necessary [D] helpfulYo2小梦文库

考研历年英语一完形填空真题4Yo2小梦文库

Directions:Yo2小梦文库

Read the following text. Choose the best word(S) for each numbered blank and mark A, B ,C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 Points)Yo2小梦文库

As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can't remember 1 we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance's name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain 2 , we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments." 3 seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(an) 4 impact on our professional, social, and personal 5 .Yo2小梦文库

Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there's actually a lot that can be done. It 6 out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental 7 can significantly improve our basic cognitive 8 . Thinking is essentially a 9 of making connections in the brain. To a certain extent, our ability to 10 in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited. 11 , because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate 12 mental effort.Yo2小梦文库

Now, a new Web-based company has taken it a step 13 and developed the first "brain training program" designed to actually help people improve and regain their mental 14 .Yo2小梦文库

The Web-based program 15 you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills. The program keeps 16 of your progress and provides detailed feedback 17 your performance and improvement. Most importantly, it 18 modifies and enhances the games you play to 19 on the strengths you are developing--much like a(n) 20 exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.Yo2小梦文库

1.[A]where [B]when [C]that [D]whyYo2小梦文库

2.[A]improves [B]fades [C]recovers [D]collapsesYo2小梦文库

3.[A]If [B]Unless [C]Once [D]WhileYo2小梦文库

4.[A]uneven [B]limited [C]damaging [D]obscureYo2小梦文库

5.[A]wellbeing [B]environment [C]relationship [D]outlookYo2小梦文库

6.[A]turns [B]finds [C]points [D]figuresYo2小梦文库

7.[A]roundabouts [B]responses [C]workouts [D]associationsYo2小梦文库

8.[A]genre [B]functions [C]circumstances [D]criterionYo2小梦文库

9.[A]channel [B]condition [C]sequence [D]processYo2小梦文库

10.[A]persist [B]believe [C]excel [D]featureYo2小梦文库

11.[A]Therefore [B]Moreover [C]Otherwise [D]HoweverYo2小梦文库

12.[A]according to [B]regardless of [C]apart from [D]instead ofYo2小梦文库

13.[A]back [B]further [C]aside [D]aroundYo2小梦文库

14.[A]sharpness [B]stability [C]framework [D]flexibilityYo2小梦文库

15.[A]forces [B]reminds [C]hurries [D]allowsYo2小梦文库

16.[A]hold [B]track [C]order [D]paceYo2小梦文库

17.[A] to [B]with [C]for [D]onYo2小梦文库

18.[A]irregularly [B]habitually [C]constantly [D]unusuallyYo2小梦文库

19.[A]carry [B]put [C]build [D]takeYo2小梦文库

20.[A]risky [B]effective [C]idle [D]familiarYo2小梦文库


Yo2小梦文库

考研历年英语一相关文章:Yo2小梦文库

★ 考研英语Yo2小梦文库

★ 考研英语作文:推荐背诵的精文10篇(09)Yo2小梦文库

★ 详解考研英语翻译法则之翻译五步骤Yo2小梦文库

★ 考研英语快速阅读基本方法Yo2小梦文库

★ 考研英语长难句:一句句突破长难句(21)Yo2小梦文库

★ 最新考研复试的英语自我介绍Yo2小梦文库

★ 考研英语长难句:一句句突破长难句(23)Yo2小梦文库

★ 考研英语长难句:一句句突破长难句(03)Yo2小梦文库

★ 考研英语长难句:一句句突破长难句(06)Yo2小梦文库

★ 考研英语长难句:一句句突破长难句(05)Yo2小梦文库

小梦文档
领取福利
微信扫码关注

微信扫码领取福利

考研历年英语一完形填空真题

微信扫码分享