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英语水平考高中知识点归纳

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在学习高中英语时,学生应该懂得怎样去总结知识点。下面就是小编给大家带来的高中英语水平考知识点,希望能帮助到大家!k8S小梦文库

高中英语水平考知识点1k8S小梦文库

… expert who tries to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.k8S小梦文库

定语从句,keep sb. from doing词组k8S小梦文库

We often talk about how important it is to take good care of ourselves and our planet, but we don’t always do as we say,” Steve says as he takes us on a tour of Green Park in Birmingham.k8S小梦文库

If we want to live a better life…we must learn to act in ways that do not harm other living things.k8S小梦文库

it is important to do sth.做某事很重要,感叹形式how important it is to do sth. ,k8S小梦文库

do as / what we say,as在此处相当于宾语从句中what的作用,k8S小梦文库

live / lead a…life,过一种…的生活k8S小梦文库

If we know more about what causes endangerment…k8S小梦文库

know something/little/a little/nothing/much aboutk8S小梦文库

对…了解一些/不多/一点/不了解/很多k8S小梦文库

高中英语水平考知识点2k8S小梦文库

不定式做主语:k8S小梦文库

1、不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。===动名词doing 表示习惯的,经常的动作。k8S小梦文库

e.g: To finish the building in a month is difficult.k8S小梦文库

To do such things is foolish.k8S小梦文库

To see is to believe. (对等)k8S小梦文库

注: 1). 不定式作主语时,谓语用单数k8S小梦文库

2). 当主语较长,谓语较短时,常用it做形式主语,而将不定式放到谓语的后面。k8S小梦文库

it做形式主语,不定式放在谓语动词之后常用于下列结构中:k8S小梦文库

(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…k8S小梦文库

(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…k8S小梦文库

It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessaryk8S小梦文库

(3) it is +a +名词+ to do...k8S小梦文库

It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to dok8S小梦文库

It takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…k8S小梦文库

It requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…k8S小梦文库

注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表语,但possible可以用不定式作真实主语, 而probable不能用不定式作真实主语。k8S小梦文库

It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(错)k8S小梦文库

It is possible for him to come to the meeting.k8S小梦文库

It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.k8S小梦文库

高中英语水平考知识点3k8S小梦文库

使用被动语态应注意的几个问题:k8S小梦文库

1. 不及物动词无被动语态。k8S小梦文库

What will happen in 100 years.k8S小梦文库

The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.k8S小梦文库

2. 有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。k8S小梦文库

This pen writes well.k8S小梦文库

This new book sells well.k8S小梦文库

3. 感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式,主动语态中不带to ,但变为被动语态时,须加上to 。 例:make somebody do something→somebody+ be +made to do somethingk8S小梦文库

see somebody do something→somebody +be +seen to do somethingk8S小梦文库

A girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.→My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by. The boss made the little boy do heavy work.→The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.k8S小梦文库

4. 如果是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时,直接宾语(物)作主语,那么动词后要用介词,这个介词是由与其搭配的动词决定。k8S小梦文库

He gave me a book.→A book was given to me by him.k8S小梦文库

He showed me a ticket.→A ticket was shown to me by him.k8S小梦文库

My father bought me a new bike. →A new bike was bought for me by my father.k8S小梦文库

高中英语水平考知识点4k8S小梦文库

[短语]k8S小梦文库

be faced with 面临,面对 face up to面对;承担k8S小梦文库

face the music接受(不愉快的后果或情况)(对自己的行为结果)负起责任;接受批评)k8S小梦文库

I was faced with a new problem. 我面临了新问题。k8S小梦文库

She couldn’t face up to the fact that she was no longer young.k8S小梦文库

她无法面对自己不再年轻的现实。k8S小梦文库

The boy was caught cheating in the examination and had to face the music.k8S小梦文库

那个男孩被发现考试作弊,不得不接受惩罚。k8S小梦文库

I must face the music and accept responsibility.我一定接受批评并承担责任。k8S小梦文库

If anything goes wrong,“is 1 who will have to face the music.k8S小梦文库

如果出了什么问题,负责任的是我。k8S小梦文库

(2) difficulty表示“难,困难”时用作不可数名词,表示“难题,难事”时用作可数名词。k8S小梦文库

e.g. She learned to speak English without difficulty. 她毫无困难地学会了讲英语。k8S小梦文库

We will face many difficulties in the future. 将来我们要面临许多难题。k8S小梦文库

l'm in a bit of a difficulty over paying my rent.我对付房租有点困难,k8S小梦文库

在下列句式或短语中,difficulty是不可数名词。k8S小梦文库

have(much/no/1ittle)difficulty with sth.k8S小梦文库

have/find(much/no/little)difficulty(in)doing sth.k8S小梦文库

There is(no/1ittle/much)difficulty(in)doing sth.k8S小梦文库

with/without difficulty困难地/轻易地k8S小梦文库

高中英语水平考知识点5k8S小梦文库

重点词汇k8S小梦文库

1. especially v. 特别地k8S小梦文库

2. imagine v. 想像k8S小梦文库

3. alone adv. / adj. 单独,孤独的k8S小梦文库

4. interest n. 兴趣k8S小梦文库

5. everyday adj. 每天的,日常的k8S小梦文库

6. deserted adj. 抛弃的k8S小梦文库

7. hunt v. 搜寻k8S小梦文库

8. share v. 分享k8S小梦文库

9. care v. 在乎,关心k8S小梦文库

10. total n. 总数k8S小梦文库

11. majority n. 大多数k8S小梦文库

12. survive v. 生存,活下来k8S小梦文库

13. adventure n. 冒险k8S小梦文库

14. scared adj. 吓坏的k8S小梦文库

15. admit v. 承认k8S小梦文库

16. while conj. 但是,而k8S小梦文库

17. boring adj. 令人厌烦的k8S小梦文库

18. except prep. 除……之外k8S小梦文库

19. quality n. 质量k8S小梦文库

20. favourite adj. 最喜爱的k8S小梦文库

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