音标练习题-音标练习
当然可以帮您写一个音标练习题！以下是一个有超过3000字的音标练习题，希望能对您有所帮助。
音标练习题
注意：以下音标练习题共分为几个部分。每部分都包含一些音标和单词的搭配，您需要选择正确的音标填入空白处。每个问题后面都有一个答案说明和解释。
部分一：元音音标
1. Choose the correct vowel sound for each word:
a) Bat: /æ/ or /eɪ/? _______
b) Ship: /ɪ/ or /aɪ/? _______
c) Food: /ʊ/ or /aʊ/? _______
d) Bed: /ɛ/ or /iː/? _______
Answer:
a) Bat: /æ/
b) Ship: /ɪ/
c) Food: /uː/
d) Bed: /ɛ/
Explanation:
a) The word "bat" is pronounced with the vowel sound /æ/.
b) The word "ship" is pronounced with the vowel sound /ɪ/.
c) The word "food" is pronounced with the vowel sound /uː/.
d) The word "bed" is pronounced with the vowel sound /ɛ/.
2. Choose the correct vowel sound for each word:
a) Earn: /ɜː/ or /ə/ ? _______
b) Pool: /uː/ or /ʊ/? _______
c) Men: /e/ or /ɪ/? _______
d) Bake: /eɪ/ or /aɪ/? _______
Answer:
a) Earn: /ɜː/
b) Pool: /uː/
c) Men: /e/
d) Bake: /eɪ/
Explanation:
a) The word "earn" is pronounced with the vowel sound /ɜː/.
b) The word "pool" is pronounced with the vowel sound /uː/.
c) The word "men" is pronounced with the vowel sound /e/.
d) The word "bake" is pronounced with the vowel sound /eɪ/.
部分二：辅音音标
3. Choose the correct consonant sound for each word:
a) Train: /tʃ/ or /tr/? _______
b) Brush: /br/ or /ʃ/? _______
c) Stop: /st/ or /sp/? _______
d) Jump: /dʒ/ or /ʒ/? _______
Answer:
a) Train: /tr/
b) Brush: /br/
c) Stop: /st/
d) Jump: /dʒ/
Explanation:
a) The word "train" is pronounced with the consonant sound /tr/.
b) The word "brush" is pronounced with the consonant sound /br/.
c) The word "stop" is pronounced with the consonant sound /st/.
d) The word "jump" is pronounced with the consonant sound /dʒ/.
4. Choose the correct consonant sound for each word:
a) Ship: /ʃ/ or /s/? _______
b) Dog: /d/ or /g/? _______
c) Bell: /b/ or /bl/? _______
d) Think: /θ/ or /ð/? _______
Answer:
a) Ship: /ʃ/
b) Dog: /d/
c) Bell: /b/
d) Think: /θ/
Explanation:
a) The word "ship" is pronounced with the consonant sound /ʃ/.
b) The word "dog" is pronounced with the consonant sound /d/.
c) The word "bell" is pronounced with the consonant sound /b/.
d) The word "think" is pronounced with the consonant sound /θ/.
部分三：连读和连音
5. Choose the correct connected speech feature for each sentence:
a) "I want to go" / this? _______ / that? _______
b) "Can you" / link? _______ / flap? _______
c) "I have a" / liŋk? _______ / flap? _______
d) "I saw him" / flapping? _______ / linking? _______
Answer:
a) "I want to go" / linking: this / that: this
b) "Can you" / linking: link / flap: flap
c) "I have a" / linking: linking / flap: flap
d) "I saw him" / flapping: flapping / linking: this
Explanation:
a) In the sentence "I want to go," when linking occurs, it would be referred to as "this" linking. Both "this" and "that" are correct as they refer to two different types of linking.
b) In the sentence "Can you," linking occurs with the word "you," and it is referred to as "linking." Flapping doesn't occur in this particular sentence.
c) In the sentence "I have a," linking occurs with the word "a," and it is referred to as "linking." Flapping also occurs with the word "have" in this instance.
d) In the sentence "I saw him," flapping occurs with the "t" sound in the word "saw." Linking doesn't occur in this particular sentence.
这是一个音标练习题，根据您的回答选择合适的音标。希望它能帮助您巩固和加深对音标的理解和应用。
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