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2023英语高中学业水平考试知识点总结

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进入高中后,很多新生有这样的心理落差,比自己成绩优秀的大有人在,很少有人注意到自己的存在,心理因此失衡,这是正常心理,但是应尽快进入学习状态。下面是小编给大家带来的高中英语学业水平考试知识点,欢迎大家阅读!2gf小梦文库

高中英语学业水平考试知识点12gf小梦文库

1、at2gf小梦文库

如:常用词组有: at noon, at night2gf小梦文库

表示时间的 at, in, on:表示片刻的时间,at 8 o’clock,at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year 等。2gf小梦文库

in 表示一段的时间2gf小梦文库

如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future 等。2gf小梦文库

on 总是跟日子有关,on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning 等。2gf小梦文库

2、表示时间的 since 和 from:since 表示从过去到现在的一段时间的过程,常与现在完成时连用:from 表示从时间的某一点开始,不涉及与现在的关系。一般多与现在时、过去时、将来时连用。2gf小梦文库

如:I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995.2gf小梦文库

3、表示时间的 in 和 after:两者都表示“在(某个时间)之后,区别在于in表示“在(一段时间)之后” ,而 after 则表示“在(某一具体时间点之后),in 短语和将来时态连用,after 短语和过去时态或将来时态连用。2gf小梦文库

如:We’ll be back in three days.2gf小梦文库

After seven the rain began to fall.2gf小梦文库

What shall we do after graduation?2gf小梦文库

After two months he returned.2gf小梦文库

注意:after 有时也可以表示在一段时间之后(常用在过去时里)2gf小梦文库

4、表示地理位置的 in, on, to:in 表示在某范围内,on 指与什么毗邻,to 指在某环境范围之外2gf小梦文库

如:Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is tothe east of China.2gf小梦文库

5、表示“在……上”的 on 和 in:on 只表示在某物的表面上,而用 in 表示占去某物一部分,表示……上。2gf小梦文库

如:There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall.2gf小梦文库

高中英语学业水平考试知识点22gf小梦文库

1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会2gf小梦文库

2. compete in …compete with other countries for world market 与其它国家竞争国际市场2gf小梦文库

compete in a race 参加赛跑2gf小梦文库

compete with [against] sb. for sth. 与某人竞争而获得某物2gf小梦文库

Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning.我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了荣誉而彼此之间相互竞争。2gf小梦文库

3. take part in 参加2gf小梦文库

We all had to take part in the training run, with nobody excepted.2gf小梦文库

我们大家都得参加跑步训练, 无人例外.2gf小梦文库

4. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 奥运旗帜上的五环代表什么?2gf小梦文库

stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护;容忍;允许2gf小梦文库

What does "ESL" stand for? "ESL"代表什么?2gf小梦文库

I won&39;t stand for his insults any longer. 我再不能容忍他的污辱了。2gf小梦文库

5. the official mascots for the Beijing Olympics 北京奥运会吉祥物2gf小梦文库

Fuwa,the Official Mascots of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, carry a message of friendship ,peace and good wishes from China to children all over the world.2gf小梦文库

福娃是北京2008年第29届奥运会吉祥物,它们向世界的孩子们传达友谊、和平和良好的祝福。2gf小梦文库

6. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游come on (表劝说,鼓励等)来吧,走吧;开始2gf小梦文库

His French has come on a lot since he joined the conversation class.2gf小梦文库

他自从参加了会话班,法语取得了很大进步。2gf小梦文库

7. (a) volunteer for (……志愿者)志愿做……2gf小梦文库

Don&39;t volunteer for more than you can handle. 别做力不能及的事情。2gf小梦文库

I want to be a volunteer for 2008 Beijing Olympics.2gf小梦文库

我想成为2008年北京奥运会的志愿者。2gf小梦文库

8. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and used to write about the Olympics a long time ago 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。2gf小梦文库

We used to keep in touch with each other by writing letters.我们过去常写信联系对方。2gf小梦文库

I am used to reading stories to my daughter every night and she enjoys it.我习惯了每天给女儿讲故事,她也非常喜欢这样做。2gf小梦文库

Wood can be used to make furniture. 木头能用来做家具。2gf小梦文库

There used to be a temple at the place where our school stands now.在我们学校所在之处过去有一座庙。2gf小梦文库

9. …and both are held every four years on a regular basis. 两个都是定期每四年举行一次。2gf小梦文库

on a regular basis 定期地He comes to visit us on a regular basis.他定期来看望我们。2gf小梦文库

10. Only atheletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. 只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参见奥运会。2gf小梦文库

I am sure that he will be admitted to Beijing University this summer. 我肯定他今年夏天将被北京大学录取。2gf小梦文库

This ticket admits two people to the football match. 这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。2gf小梦文库

The cinema admits about 2000 people.这座电影院大约可坐 2000 人。2gf小梦文库

The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation.这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。2gf小梦文库

His illness admits of no delay.他的病不容拖延。2gf小梦文库

He never admits that he is wrong. 他从不承认自己错了。2gf小梦文库

John has admitted breaking the window. 约翰已承认打碎了窗子。2gf小梦文库

11. It is in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing, and all the team sports.跑步、游泳、划船和所有团队项目是在夏季奥运会上进行的。2gf小梦文库

12. No other counries could join in, nor could slaves or women. 别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。2gf小梦文库

13. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics…妇女不仅允许参加,而且她们还在体操比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用。2gf小梦文库

14. as well 也;又;同样2gf小梦文库

as well as (除...之外)也,既...又2gf小梦文库

conj. 以及,又2gf小梦文库

I write my own songs and I play the guitar as well.2gf小梦文库

我唱自己谱曲的歌,也弹吉他。2gf小梦文库

A teacher should entertain as well as teach.教师不仅要教书,也要激起学生的兴趣。2gf小梦文库

15 There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。2gf小梦文库

16. So even the olive wreath has been replaced. 就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了。2gf小梦文库

David will replace Mike in next week’s tennis competition. 大卫将代替迈克参加下周的网球赛。2gf小梦文库

The broken parts of the machine must be replaced, otherwise we can’t continue our work. 这些损害的机器部件必须得换,否则我们无法继续工作。2gf小梦文库

I have owned my car for almost ten years. This year I’ll replace it with a new one. 我的汽车用了差不多十年了,今年我要换一辆新车。2gf小梦文库

Would you replace the magazine after reading it? 读完杂志后把它放回原处好么?2gf小梦文库

17. Put forward your ideas and give reasons for your choice. 提出你的观点并给出你选择的原因。put forward 呈上;提出;提前;拨快(钟表)2gf小梦文库

Two advices of design are put forward.2gf小梦文库

提出了两点设计建议。2gf小梦文库

The reason for this is that this plane is also a bicycle. 其原因是,这架飞机又是一辆自行车。2gf小梦文库

reason with sb. for [against] sth.2gf小梦文库

因赞成[反对]...同某人讲道理[辩论]2gf小梦文库

reason sb. out of his prejudice说服某人消除成见2gf小梦文库

reason sb. into accepting a proposal说服某人接受建议2gf小梦文库

18. be in/under sb’s charge2gf小梦文库

管理2gf小梦文库

in charge of 负责2gf小梦文库

These books were left in your charge. 这些书由你管理。2gf小梦文库

The chief engineer was in charge of directing the building of the subway. 主任工程师负责指挥地铁的建造工程。2gf小梦文库

I was in charge of my sister. 我在照看我妹妹。2gf小梦文库

This ward is in [under]the charge of Dr Green. 这间病房是由格林大夫负责的。2gf小梦文库

How much did he charge you for repairing the bicycle? 他修理自行车收了你多少钱?2gf小梦文库

Do you charge for the use of the office telephone at off-duty time? 下班时间打办公电话你们收不收费?2gf小梦文库

The boy charged into the room. 男孩冲进屋里。2gf小梦文库

Suddenly the wild animal charged at us. 突然那头野兽朝我们冲过来。2gf小梦文库

Those young men were charged by the police with causing a disturbance in the neighbourhood.2gf小梦文库

警察指控那些青年人在这一带犯了扰乱治安罪。2gf小梦文库

She charged me to look after her daughter. 她要我负责看管她的女儿。2gf小梦文库

19. physical exercise 体育锻炼2gf小梦文库

Physical fitness is having a strong healthy body. 身体健康就是有一个强壮健康的身体。2gf小梦文库

physical change 物理变化2gf小梦文库

physical education 体育2gf小梦文库

20. rise to one’s feet 站起来,立起。2gf小梦文库

21. She was in front in her race when another competitor pushed her on purpose so that she fell down. 她在比赛中跑在前面,突然另外一个运动员故意推了她一下,结果她摔倒了。2gf小梦文库

22. take responsibility for…对……负有责任,负起对……的责任2gf小梦文库

23. If you are discovered, you will be fined. 如果被发现,你将被罚款。2gf小梦文库

He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation. 他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。2gf小梦文库

24. win glory for sb. 为某人赢得荣誉2gf小梦文库

We must try to win glory for our school!我们必须设法为母校争光。2gf小梦文库

25. make a bargain with sb. 与某人成交2gf小梦文库

26. promise to do sth. 答应做某事2gf小梦文库

He has promised to behave better henceforth. 他答应从今以后要表现得好些。2gf小梦文库

She promised her brother that she would write to him. 她答应弟弟将给他写信。2gf小梦文库

This year promises to be another good one for harvests. 今年看来又是个丰收年。2gf小梦文库

Remember to carry out your promise . 记住要履行诺言。2gf小梦文库

He broke his promise and did not come to see me. 他不遵守诺言,没来看我。2gf小梦文库

The news brings little promise of peace. 这消息使和平无望。2gf小梦文库

27. She practised running to compete in the Olympic Games. 为了参加奥运会她练习跑步。2gf小梦文库

28. Atlanta married him and lived happily ever after. Atlanta和他结了婚,从那以后幸福地生活。2gf小梦文库

29. one after another 一个接一个地Difficulties arise one after another.困难相继出现.2gf小梦文库

30. deserve to do sth2gf小梦文库

理应做,值得做2gf小梦文库

deserve attention [sympathy]2gf小梦文库

值得注意[同情]2gf小梦文库

deserve to be rewarded [punished] 该奖[罚]2gf小梦文库

If you do wrong, you deserve punishment. 你如做错事, 应当受罚。2gf小梦文库

31. Apart from playing at school I go to sports school every weekend. 除了在学校踢球之外,我每周末都去体校。2gf小梦文库

She keeps herself apart from (ie does not mix with) other people. 她与别人保持距离(不与别人混在一起).2gf小梦文库

It&39;s a good piece of work, apart from a few slight faults. 除了一些小缺点之外,这不失为一件漂亮的工作。2gf小梦文库

32. I especially like playing on the wing like Beckham but being a striker is good as well. 我尤其喜欢像贝克汉姆一样踢边锋,但是当一名射球手一样好。2gf小梦文库

Dance and sing, Time&39;s on the wing.跳吧,唱吧,光阴似箭。2gf小梦文库

33. be active in2gf小梦文库

积极于2gf小梦文库

34. This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become.这很重要因为你说英语越多,你的英语水平就会变得越好。2gf小梦文库

35. Don’t be shy about making mistakes.别害怕犯错误。2gf小梦文库

36. In this way you will become confident in speaking English. 这样你就会对说英语充满信心。2gf小梦文库

One has to be confident in himself. 一个人一定要对自己有信心。2gf小梦文库

高中英语学业水平考试知识点32gf小梦文库

【重点词汇、短语】2gf小梦文库

1. take place 发生2gf小梦文库

2. religious 宗教的2gf小梦文库

3. in memory of 纪念2gf小梦文库

4. belief 信任,信心,信仰2gf小梦文库

5. dress up 盛装,打扮2gf小梦文库

6. trick 诡计,窍门2gf小梦文库

7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗2gf小梦文库

8. gain 获得2gf小梦文库

9. gather 搜集,集合2gf小梦文库

10. award 奖品,授予2gf小梦文库

11. admire 赞美,钦佩2gf小梦文库

12. look forward to 期望,盼望2gf小梦文库

13. day and night 日夜2gf小梦文库

14. as though 好像2gf小梦文库

15. have fun with 玩的开心2gf小梦文库

16. permission 许可,允许2gf小梦文库

17. turn up 出现,到场2gf小梦文库

18. keep one’s word 守信用2gf小梦文库

19. hold one’s breath 屏息2gf小梦文库

20. apologize 道歉2gf小梦文库

21. obvious 显然的2gf小梦文库

22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸2gf小梦文库

【重点句型】2gf小梦文库

1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.2gf小梦文库

请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。2gf小梦文库

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who2gf小梦文库

could return either to help or to do harm.2gf小梦文库

还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,因为(祖先们)有可能回到世上帮助他们,也有可能带来危害。2gf小梦文库

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean the graves and2gf小梦文库

light incense in memory of their ancestors.(非限制性定语从句)2gf小梦文库

在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。2gf小梦文库

4. They dress up and try to frighten people.2gf小梦文库

他们乔装打扮去吓唬别人。2gf小梦文库

5. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick.2gf小梦文库

如果你什么也不打发给孩子,他们可能会捉弄别人。2gf小梦文库

6. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India&39;s independence from Britain.2gf小梦文库

在印度,10 月 2 日是纪念马哈特马.甘地的全国性节日,他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。2gf小梦文库

7. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end2gf小梦文库

of winter and to the coming of spring.2gf小梦文库

最富生气而又最重要的节日,就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。2gf小梦文库

8. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be2gf小梦文库

covered with pink snow.2gf小梦文库

整个国度处处都是樱花盛开,看上去就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。2gf小梦文库

高中英语学业水平考试知识点42gf小梦文库

核心单词2gf小梦文库

persuade2gf小梦文库

vt.说服;劝服;使相信(同convince)2gf小梦文库

常用结构:2gf小梦文库

persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事2gf小梦文库

persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事2gf小梦文库

persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事2gf小梦文库

persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事2gf小梦文库

persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信……2gf小梦文库

联想拓展2gf小梦文库

talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth.2gf小梦文库

说服某人做/不做某事2gf小梦文库

trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事2gf小梦文库

urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事2gf小梦文库

易混辨析2gf小梦文库

advise/persuade2gf小梦文库

advise 强调"劝告,建议"的动作,不注重结果;而persuade强调"已经说服",重在结果。用法上:advise可跟v.-ing形式作宾语,也可以接that-clause (that sb. should do),而persuade则不能。2gf小梦文库

I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信这是真的。2gf小梦文库

We will persuade him to take the medicine.2gf小梦文库

我们将说服他把药吃下去。2gf小梦文库

We persuaded her into taking the job.2gf小梦文库

我们说服她接受了这份工作。2gf小梦文库

I persuaded my father out of smoking.2gf小梦文库

我劝服父亲戒了烟。2gf小梦文库

高中英语学业水平考试知识点52gf小梦文库

fur与leather2gf小梦文库

fur指皮毛,尤指带毛的皮革制品,leather指皮革制品。2gf小梦文库

endanger v. 威胁2gf小梦文库

die of与die from2gf小梦文库

都译为“死于…”,当“死于疾病”时可以互换,但die of更强调由于年龄,寒冷,饥饿,情感等死亡,die from强调由于环境,伤害,事故等死亡。2gf小梦文库

如:2gf小梦文库

The old lady died of old age.2gf小梦文库

Careless drivers often die from traffic accidents.2gf小梦文库

lead v. 领导2gf小梦文库

leader与leadership2gf小梦文库

leader指领导人,领袖或带头的人,而leadership指领导,领导权等。2gf小梦文库

如:2gf小梦文库

Our leaders are very considerate.2gf小梦文库

Under his leadership, the company went out of depression.2gf小梦文库

tour v. 旅行 n. 旅行2gf小梦文库

species (pl.)n. 生物,物种2gf小梦文库

measure v. 测量 n. 尺寸2gf小梦文库

take measures to do sth.2gf小梦文库

habitat n. 栖息地2gf小梦文库

inhabit v. 居住在2gf小梦文库

inhabitant n. 居民2gf小梦文库

reside v. 居住2gf小梦文库

resident n. 居民2gf小梦文库

adapt v. 适应,符合2gf小梦文库

adapt to2gf小梦文库

adopt v. 收养,采纳2gf小梦文库

original a. 原始的,起初的2gf小梦文库

devote v. 奉献2gf小梦文库

devote oneself to sth. /doing2gf小梦文库

be devoted to sth. /doing2gf小梦文库

at present,for the moment,for the time being与now2gf小梦文库

前三个词组译为“目前”,而now译为“现在”,前面三个是与将来相对而言的,而now是与过去相对而言的。2gf小梦文库

如:2gf小梦文库

I don’t have money at present/for the moment/for the time being, besides which I must borrow more from you.2gf小梦文库

We can’t discuss it at present . We can leave it to be discussed sometime next week.2gf小梦文库

common a. 普通的2gf小梦文库

in common2gf小梦文库

set sb. free2gf小梦文库

valuable a. 贵重的2gf小梦文库

respond v. 回答,作出反应2gf小梦文库

respond to sb.2gf小梦文库

response n. 回答,答复,反应,反响2gf小梦文库

in response to2gf小梦文库

amount n. 数量2gf小梦文库

harmful a. 有害的2gf小梦文库

harm n. 害处 v. 伤害2gf小梦文库

topic与title2gf小梦文库

topic指谈论,谈及的“话题”,title指文章的题目。2gf小梦文库

organize v. 组织2gf小梦文库

brief a. 简洁的2gf小梦文库

in brief2gf小梦文库

课文重难点2gf小梦文库

… expert who tries to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.2gf小梦文库

定语从句,keep sb. from doing词组2gf小梦文库

We often talk about how important it is to take good care of ourselves and our planet, but we don’t always do as we say,” Steve says as he takes us on a tour of Green Park in Birmingham.2gf小梦文库

If we want to live a better life…we must learn to act in ways that do not harm other living things.2gf小梦文库

it is important to do sth.做某事很重要,感叹形式how important it is to do sth. ,2gf小梦文库

do as / what we say,as在此处相当于宾语从句中what的作用,2gf小梦文库

live / lead a…life,过一种…的生活2gf小梦文库

If we know more about what causes endangerment…2gf小梦文库

know something/little/a little/nothing/much about2gf小梦文库

对…了解一些/不多/一点/不了解/很多2gf小梦文库


2gf小梦文库

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