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新概念英语第二册第36课:Across the Channel

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Lesson 36 Across the Channel横渡海峡

  First listen and then answer the question.2tH小梦文库
  听录音,然后回答以下问题。2tH小梦文库
  What is Debbie going to try to do?2tH小梦文库
  Debbie Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow.2tH小梦文库
  黛比.哈特准备明天横渡英吉利海峡。2tH小梦文库
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  She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning.2tH小梦文库
  她打算早上5点钟从法国海岸出发2tH小梦文库
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  Debbie is only eleven years old and she hopes to set up a new world record.2tH小梦文库
  黛比只有11岁,她希望创一项新的世界纪录。2tH小梦文库
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  She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed.2tH小梦文库
  她是一个游泳能手,很多人认为她一定能 成功。2tH小梦文库
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  Debbie's father will set out with her in a small boat. Mr. Hart has trained his daughter for years.2tH小梦文库
  黛比的父亲将乘一条小船同她一道出发。哈特先生训练她的女儿已经多年了,2tH小梦文库
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  Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England.2tH小梦文库
  明天他将焦急地注视着女儿游过这段漫长的距离到达英国。2tH小梦文库
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  Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours.2tH小梦文库
  黛比计划每两小时休息一下。2tH小梦文库
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  She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food.2tH小梦文库
  她将喝些饮料,但不吃固体食物。2tH小梦文库
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  Most of Debbie's school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast.2tH小梦文库
  黛比的大部分同学将在英国海岸等候她。2tH小梦文库
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  Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.2tH小梦文库
  他们当中还会有黛比的母亲,她本人还是个姑娘时,也曾横渡过英吉利海峡!2tH小梦文库
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  New words and Expressions生词和短语2tH小梦文库
  record2tH小梦文库
  n. 记录2tH小梦文库
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  strong2tH小梦文库
  adj. 强壮的2tH小梦文库
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  swimmer2tH小梦文库
  n. 游泳运动员2tH小梦文库
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  succeed2tH小梦文库
  v. 成功2tH小梦文库
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  train2tH小梦文库
  v. 训练2tH小梦文库
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  anxiously2tH小梦文库
  adv. 焦急地2tH小梦文库
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  intend2tH小梦文库
  v. 打算2tH小梦文库
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  solid2tH小梦文库
  adj. 固体的,硬的2tH小梦文库
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Lesson 36 自学导读First things first

  课文详注 Further notes on the text2tH小梦文库
  1.…she hopes to set up a new world record.……她希望创一项新的世界纪录。2tH小梦文库
  set up 是个固定短语,它的含义之一为“创立”、“建立”,可以指某个具体的事物,如set up a school(创建一所学校),也可以指抽象的,如某个机构、组织等。 a world record 常用于指体育方面的世界纪录。2tH小梦文库
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  2.…many people fee that she is sure to succeed.……很多人认为她一定能成功。2tH小梦文库
  (1) feel在此处为及物动词,表示“认为”、“相信”等:2tH小梦文库
  Tom feels that he can pass the examination.2tH小梦文库
  汤姆认为他能通过这次考试。2tH小梦文库
  My parents feel that they can believe in you.2tH小梦文库
  我父母认为他们可以信赖你。2tH小梦文库
  (2) sure在这里表示“一定会”、“必定会”,2tH小梦文库
  后面通常跟带to的不定式:2tH小梦文库
  Billy is sure to win the race.2tH小梦文库
  比利一定会赢得这场比赛。2tH小梦文库
  If you don't work hard, you are sure to fail in the next exam.2tH小梦文库
  你如果不用功学习,下次考试肯定会不及格。2tH小梦文库
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  3.Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England. 明天他将焦急地注视着女儿游过这段漫长的距离到达英国。2tH小梦文库
  这句话中主句的时态为将来进行时(cf.第13课语法),时间状语从句表示的虽然也是将来的动作,但用的是一般现在时,再如:2tH小梦文库
  I'll be meeting her at the station when she arrives tomorrow.2tH小梦文库
  她明天到达时我将在车站接她。2tH小梦文库
  When you come back to the village next year, you'll have a great surprise.2tH小梦文库
  等明年你回村时,你会大吃一惊的。2tH小梦文库
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  4.Debbie intends to take short rests every two hours. 黛比计划每两小时休息一下。2tH小梦文库
  (1) rest作“休息”讲时,可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词:2tH小梦文库
  Today is my day of rest.2tH小梦文库
  今天是我的休息日。2tH小梦文库
  After a long rest, he went on with his work.2tH小梦文库
  在好好休息一下之后,他又继续工作了。2tH小梦文库
  (2) every用在表示时间的名词之前时可译为“每”:2tH小梦文库
  Debbie phones her mother every three days.2tH小梦文库
  黛比每隔两天给她母亲打次电话。2tH小梦文库
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  语法 Grammar in use2tH小梦文库
  将来时2tH小梦文库
  going to和will 一样也常用来预言将发生的事。口语里经常用going to,2tH小梦文库
  尤其指不久即将发生的事,但在正式的书面语中通常2tH小梦文库
  用will而不用 going to。在非正式语体中,要表示意图、打算时,一般多用going to而不用will;going to 有时可以表示说话人也许对即将发生的事预先有所了解:2tH小梦文库
  He has decided not to buy a house because he's going to leave the country soon.2tH小梦文库
  他决定不买房子,因为他不久将离开这个国家。(可能预先有所了解)2tH小梦文库
  They're going to be married soon.2tH小梦文库
  他们不久将结婚。(表示预先有所了解)2tH小梦文库
  如果表示说话时决定去做某事,或者表示建议、请求、肯定或不肯定等含义时,要用will而不用 going to:2tH小梦文库
  Ask him again. Perhaps he'll change his mind.2tH小梦文库
  再问他一次,也许他会改变主意。2tH小梦文库
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  词汇学习 Word study2tH小梦文库
  1.watch, look at与 follow2tH小梦文库
  look at 可以表示“仔细看”、“(留意)看”等含义,经常用于表示命令的句子:2tH小梦文库
  Look at this card that John's just sent!2tH小梦文库
  看约翰刚寄来的这张卡!2tH小梦文库
  Look at this!2tH小梦文库
  请看这个!2tH小梦文库
  watch 表示“看”、“注视”、“注意看”2tH小梦文库
  等,通常持续时间较长:2tH小梦文库
  How long have you been watching the race?2tH小梦文库
  这场比赛你看了多久了?2tH小梦文库
  Do you have to watch me eating my supper?2tH小梦文库
  你非得看我吃晚饭吗?2tH小梦文库
  Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously.2tH小梦文库
  明天他将焦急地注视着她。2tH小梦文库
  follow 通常指“跟随”这个动作:2tH小梦文库
  The dog followed me all the way home.2tH小梦文库
  在我回家的路上这只狗一直跟着我。2tH小梦文库
  When she was a girl, she followed her sister everywhere.2tH小梦文库
  她小的时候,2tH小梦文库
  她姐姐走到哪儿她就跟到哪儿。2tH小梦文库
  在特定的时候, follow也可以表示注视,2tH小梦文库
  即用目光“跟随”:2tH小梦文库
  Have you ever seen a cat follow/ watch a bird's every movement?2tH小梦文库
  你有没有见过猫注视鸟的一举一动?2tH小梦文库
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  2.solid, firm与 stable2tH小梦文库
  (1)形容词 solid的含义之一是“固体的”(相对于液体的、气体的而言):2tH小梦文库
  She will not eat any solid food.2tH小梦文库
  她将不吃固体食物。2tH小梦文库
  它还可以表示“结实的”、“坚固的”(指家具、建筑物等):2tH小梦文库
  This is a solid table.2tH小梦文库
  这张桌子很结实。(指质地)2tH小梦文库
  (2) firm 可以表示“牢固的”、“稳固的”:2tH小梦文库
  This table is firm. You can stand on it.2tH小梦文库
  这桌子结实。你可以站在上面。2tH小梦文库
  firm 可以表示态度、2tH小梦文库
  信念等“坚定的”、“坚决的”:2tH小梦文库
  He is firm about going abroad.2tH小梦文库
  在出国这件事上他态度很坚决。2tH小梦文库
  firm 用于针对孩子时,可表示“严厉的”、“严格的”:2tH小梦文库
  Mary isn't very firm with her children.2tH小梦文库
  玛丽对她的孩子们要求不严。2tH小梦文库
  (3) stable表示“稳定的”、“稳固的”等含义时,可以用于指抽象的2tH小梦文库
  事物(如工作、机构、环境等),也可用于指具体的事物:2tH小梦文库
  I'm glad that you've got a stable job now.2tH小梦文库
  我很高兴你现在有了稳定的工作。2tH小梦文库
  它用于指人时,表示“可靠的”、“可信赖的”、“稳重的”等含义:2tH小梦文库
  He is not a very stable person.2tH小梦文库
  他不太稳重/可靠。2tH小梦文库
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Lesson 36 课后练习和答案Exercises and Answer

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新概念英语第二册第36课:Across the Channel

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